The Power of Partnerships in
Marquette County
Dawn Garner, Community
Relations Coordinator, Marquette County Sheriff’s Office
An officer from one of our township police departments approached the
Marquette County Sheriffs Department three years ago to see if we would
help him register bikes for residents in his township. The township
officer was “a one-man shop;” the sheriff agreed to spend a few hours
helping fill out bike registrations at the township hall. The township’s
Neighborhood Watch group grilled hot dogs and served dinner to the 30 or
so kids who attended. Little did anyone realize that this was the
humble beginning of a very large annual event.
A few weeks later, State Farm Insurance offered a bicycle rodeo at a
local grocery store parking lot where fifty kids participated.
The next year when the township began planning bicycle registrations
the planners contacted State Farm about combining the two events. A planning
meeting was called with the township officer, representative from the Sheriffs
Department, state police, Neighborhood Watch President, State Farm,
the promotions director from a local radio station and other local business
leaders.
The group agreed to work together to offer a bicycle registration and
rodeo at the park next to the township hall. The location was perfect,
with a covered picnic area to prepare the food, a large lawn area for the
registration and inspections, and a large paved area for the rodeo.
Several months were spent planning the event. About 20 businesses
were contacted and responded with donations of money, services or labor.
By the time the West End Bicycle Rodeo rolled around, 400 hot dogs,
300 bags of chips, 25 dozen cookies, 150 coupons for free ice cream cones,
24 cases of canned pop, 10 bags of ice, a bicycle, 70 safety helmets, balloons
and a helium tank, Frisbees, stickers, candy and $447 cash had been donated.
The money was used to pay for correspondence, the food license, a bicycle
and about 30 more helmets.
Now all we needed were the kids. We sent home flyers with all
kindergarten through 6th grade students on the last day of school and advertised
in the newspaper. Having a radio station as a major sponsor was also
a tremendous help. The radio talked about the rodeo for several weeks
leading up to the event and broadcast live from the park on the evening
of the event. We also had the use of a 50-foot inflatable gorilla
that was loaned to us by a neighboring business to help draw people to
the park.
That year more than 200 kids participated in the rodeo, over 150 bikes
were registered and close to 400 hot dogs were consumed. As the children
went through the line to register for the rodeo, they were asked if they
owned a safety helmet. If they said no, we sent them inside where
they were given one. At the end of the rodeo, the two bikes were
given away. The four-hour event was considered by all to be a huge
success.
This past spring the same group got together with some additions, including
another police agency and new business partners. The end result was
more than 250 children and their parents filling the park on a beautiful
early summer afternoon. More than 500 hot dogs were eaten this year.
We gave away more than 100 helmets, 4 bicycles, a “boom box” and a number
of smaller prizes.
The Sheriffs Department donated one employee for two hours a
month for three months leading up to the event. Our sheriff and undersheriff
helped out this past year as well as two deputies that also worked the
event.
This is obviously something no single agency could have achieved alone.
By working with other agencies and businesses each is a part of one of
the most popular children’s events in the west end of the county.
It did not cost law enforcement agencies any money, only a few hours of
time.
When we started this, our mindset was to provide a service to an area
of the county that is often overlooked. This event has shown us that by
working together, and not worrying about who gets the credit, great things
can be accomplished.
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| A joint project of the Michigan State
University School of Criminal Justice, School of Labor and Industrial Relations,
Urban Affairs Program and the Department of Psychology in partnership with:
• Michigan Association of Chiefs of Police
• Michigan Commission on Law Enforcement Standards
• Michigan Sheriffs Association
• Michigan State Police
• Neighborhood Associations of Michigan
And the following police agencies and their partner communities:
• Bay City Police Department
• East Lansing Police Department
• Gerrish Township Police Department
• Grand Haven Police Department
• Grand Traverse Band of Ottawa & Chippewa Indians
• Grand Traverse County Sheriffs Department
• Jackson Police Department
• Kalamazoo Township Police Department
• Kalkaska County Sheriffs Department
• Kalkaska Police Department
• Kentwood Police Department
• Lansing Police Department
• Leelanau County Sheriffs Department
• Marquette County Sheriffs Department
• Meridian Township Police Department
• Monroe County Sheriffs Department
• Monroe Police Department
• Mt. Pleasant Police Department
• Muskegon Police Department
• Novi Police Department
• Saginaw-Chippewa Indian Tribal Police
• St. Johns Police Department
• Traverse City Police Department
• Warren Police Department
• Washtenaw County Sheriffs Department
• Ypsilanti Police Department |
Community Policing
in Schools
Chief Richard Mattice, Kentwood
Police Department
Youth represent a significant population in every
community. Their needs and concerns should represent a significant
focus of our community policing effort. An obvious place to reach
them is at school. Recent events have added an element of urgency
to police attention to schools.
The US Congress and Michigan Legislature have
had grant programs in the past, which have helped many police agencies
provide a direct presence in schools. Most notably has been the Drug
Abuse Resistance Education (DARE) program, funded through the Michigan
Office of Drug Control Policy, utilizing Byrne Memorial Grant funding from
the federal government. While there are critics of the effectiveness of
DARE to reduce future drug use, most police leaders recognize the positive
role modeling and relationships developed between officers and youth through
this exposure.
Another area where incentive funding has been
available recently is through the “Cops in Schools” grant program of the
COPS Office at the Department of Justice. Several Michigan agencies have
been recently awarded this grant and will place officers in upper
level schools as “School Resource Officers”, performing a wide variety
of tasks.
A program which is directly applicable to community
policing is the “School Based Partnerships 1999” grant program. It
is awarded to communities to establish a cooperative problem solving capability
for a partnership of schools, citizens, and police. The City of Kentwood
has been fortunate to be recently awarded such a grant. It will provide
funding to the Kentwood and Grand Rapids Police Departments, and Kentwood
Public Schools to develop this problem solving capability. The program
will be used to address difficulties faced by students from a neighborhood
in one community who attend school in the other. Disruptions in home
life, lack of support systems and difficulties in behavior are all areas
that this effort may be directed toward. A group of police officers
from the two communities, school staff, neighborhood residents, and students
will undergo training in the S.A.R.A. model of problem solving (provided
by the RCPI). They will also participate in “dialogue” skill building
to improve communications abilities. Together they will apply this
methodology and skills toward identifying problems and solving them.
It is believed that the cooperation and skills developed in this effort
will form the basis for future cooperation and joint problem solving –
truly a goal of community policing and, when successful, a true service
to our youth and our schools.
Upcoming Training – Open Seminars
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February 1-2 - Community Policing, East Lansing
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February 3 - Crime and Data Analysis, Okemos
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February 24-25 - Community Policing Initiatives, East Lansing
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March 16 - Crime and Data Analysis , Okemos
For more information call 1-800-892-9051 or visit our website at:
www.cj.msu.edu/~outreach/rcpi
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SUBMISSIONS:
All articles and photographs will be considered for publication.
Community Policing Partnerships seeks articles on successful community
policing stories, community partnerships, problem-solving strategies and
other topics that are helpful to communities and law enforcement agencies.
Please send articles and photographs (black and white glossy preferred)
to: Michigan Regional Community Policing Institute, Community Policing
Partnerships.
Attn: Christina Wilkerson,
1407 S. Harrison Road,
336 Nisbet Building,
East Lansing, MI 48823,
or e-mail – christina.wilkerson@ssc.msu.edu.
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Kalamazoo County Neighborhood
Prosecuting
Attorney Program
Karen Hayter, Kalamazoo
County Assistant Prosecutor
The Kalamazoo County Neighborhood Prosecuting
Attorney Program (KCNPAP) was created to focus crime prevention efforts
in a specific geographic area and create a long term proactive partnership
between the Prosecutor’s Office, law enforcement, community, and
both public and private organizations. The KCNPAP uses the authority
of the Prosecutor’s Office to solve problems, improve public safety and
enhance the quality of life in the community. It uses a grass roots
approach to law enforcement involving both traditional and non-traditional
initiatives to prevent crime.
Community policing has been practiced in several
law enforcement agencies in Kalamazoo County for a number of years.
A void existed, however, in the partnership the police had formed with
the community; no attorney had been a partner in crime prevention.
It was determined that an Assistant
Prosecuting Attorney would be assigned to a neighborhood to work with the
Neighborhood Liaison Officers (NLOs) and neighborhood leaders on crime
prevention programs.
Edison is the largest geographic neighborhood
in Kalamazoo. In 1997, Edison had the highest number of all crime in the
city, the largest number of Part I crimes, the highest number of calls
for service, the second largest number of violations of the controlled
substance act, nearly an identical number of owner and renter-occupied
units, and had the largest population of all identified city neighborhoods.
The Neighborhood Assistant Prosecuting Attorney
(NAPA) participated in the following partnership initiatives to develop
problem-solving strategies.
Block Watch Meetings – The Neighborhood
Prosecuting Attorney Program (NPAP) facilitated the meetings, conducted
specific presentations, provided handouts, arranged for guest speakers,
and participated in Block Watch activities like National Night Out.
Combined attendance at the last two National Night Outs has been close
to 200.
Edison Neighborhood Association –
The NAPA worked daily with staff to plan, organize and implement numerous
activities including the children’s bike parade and picnic, Work for Wheels
and Wear, Holiday Baskets and Youth Gym. Other projects included:
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Graffiti – Over 120 volunteers were mobilized to
clean more than 35 sites.
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Litter – Litter and other trash in the streets and
alleys was picked up weekly by juvenile and adult offenders referred by
the courts for community service.
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VOICE – 15 articles were written and published in
the neighborhood newsletter. Topics included curfew and truancy laws,
the dispute resolution services, landlord tenant issues and adult regulated
– used businesses. The VOICE reaches over 4,000 households monthly.
Edison Business Association – Concise presentations
were made at each meeting. An average of 20 members attend each business
luncheon.
NLOs – The NAPA and the NLOs worked closely
together to develop a number of projects designed to increase citizen participation
and input in criminal justice related issues.
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HOTSPOT Sheets – 40 reports were received by this
communication device. Complaints ranged from junk autos to drug houses.
37 complaints were resolved; 3 are still under investigation by appropriate
authorities
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Neighborhood Impact Statements – The NAPA designed
this document. 35 statements have been completed and forwarded to
the court on various criminal cases
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Crime-Plagued Businesses – Two local businesses were
targeted for assistance with crime prevention efforts. One business
had the highest number of calls for service in the neighborhood.
Suggestions for improvement were provided, but management failed to follow
through. The business was then sold. New management cooperated
significantly and calls for service have plummeted.
Citizen Referral – Nearly 1,000 phone and
personal inquiries have been received from citizens. 100 % of the
inquiries have been responded to. Assistance included answering questions,
acting as a liaison, providing written material and making appropriate
referrals.
Along with the above mentioned programs,
there were a number of special projects the NPAP was involved in including
a Curfew Truancy Center, Weed and Seed Program, two grants, presentations,
criminal case loads and technical assistance to more than 20 prosecutor’s
offices across the country.
For the first time in Michigan, a prosecuting
attorney is directly involved in crime prevention issues at the street
level. A significant number of prosecutor offices and police agencies
across the state are showing interest in developing similar programs.
The number of residents participating in activities has increased dramatically.
City ordinances have been changed to be more responsive to resident concerns.
New programs and procedures are in place and have played a major role in
increasing citizen satisfaction with quality of life issues. The neighborhood
is developing a comprehensive strategic plan for the first time.
Part I crime decreased 11% since the inception of the program (compared
to a 3.9% decrease in the City.) The program received the Michigan
Chiefs of Police Association 1999 Award of Excellence. |
The Nexus of Community Policing
and Domestic Violence
Conference
Christina Wilkerson, Conference Director
The Michigan Regional Community Policing
Institute, with COPS funding , hosted “The Nexus of Community Policing
and Domestic Violence” conference, October 27-29, 1999 at the Lansing Best
Western Midway Motor Lodge. Eighty-seven attendees, representing
teams of police, prosecutors, community and victim services from across
the state, participated in a two and a half day interactive program that
provided a number of tools to take back to their respective jurisdictions.
The Honorable Brian MacKenzie, Novi’s 52nd District
Court Judge set the tone as keynote speaker by highlighting the need for
partnerships between police, prosecutors, judicial and community stakeholders.
Using the 52nd District’s Fast Track Program, as an example, Judge MacKenzie
stressed the need for continued communication to break down barriers and
build trust.
The second day was spent on tabletop exercises
using the S.A.R.A. problem solving model with information drawn from local
experiences. Participant comfort levels were challenged. Many,
who were not used to working in partnerships with others in their community,
found themselves at the problem solving table with those of an opposing
view. The day’s activities helped everyone see how important the
diversity in perspective is to addressing the problem, not just the symptom.
The last day provided a series of break-out
group options featuring three of Michigan’s best practices in the domestic
violence/community policing area –Lansing’s CARE program, the Washtenaw
County’s SAFE House program and Oakland County’s Coordinating Council Against
Domestic Violence.
Three National Best Practices were also offered.
They included The Domestic Violence Enhanced Response Team (DVERT) program
from Colorado Springs, Colorado; San Diego, California’s Domestic Violence
Unit from San Diego Police Department; and Appleton, Wisconsin’s Domestic
Violence Unit from Appleton Police Department.
Training to Reduce Domestic Violence
The Michigan RCPI has been awarded $250,000 to
deliver 30
workshops across the state. The grant will provide funds to bring
the problem solving training to 15 of our RCPI’s partner communities.
Participants will be recruited in teams of domestic violence stakeholders.
Domestic violence exercises will be used to enhance partnerships within
those teams, increase networking and communication lines, and address problems
specific to those communities. Partner communities will work with
their team leaders (Jane P. White or Jerry Boles) to schedule these workshops
beginning in January 2000.
An additional 16 workshops will be delivered on
eight topic areas. They include: Domestic Violence Crime Scene, Full
Faith and Credit, Safety Planning and Risk Assessment, and Recognition
of Primary Aggressor training. The RCPI will forward more information
on these workshops as it becomes available.
Regional Community Policing
Institute
Summary of 1998-1999 Community
Mini-Grant Program
Priscilla Holmes, Community Specialist
On January 27, 1999, the Michigan Regional Community
Policing Institute (RCPI) at Michigan State University announced a mini-grant
program supported
through a Cooperative Agreement awarded to the RCPI by the Office of Community
Oriented Police Services, U.S. Department of Justice. In those communities
where the RCPI was working with local police to implement organizational
change in the way police conduct “business”, up to $1,500 was available
for neighborhood or community-based organizations. The overall purpose
of the mini-grant program was to increase a community’s ability to become
a full working partner with its police department, thus enhancing the quality
of life for residents in the community.
Selection was via a competitive process.
Applicants were required to provide sufficient information to show how
the proposed projects would enhance local problem solving, create partnerships,
address quality of life issues and build capacity of community groups.
Of the 33 applicants, 9 neighborhood or
community groups were awarded grants totaling $9,680.00. The following
report is a brief summary of each grant that was awarded.
Gerrish Township ACT NOW decided early
on that encouraging Neighborhood Watch groups to form was important.
Many residents only occupy their homes in summer and depend on year round
residents and Gerrish Township Police Department to monitor their properties.
Grant funds were used to purchase printed
material, postage, and Neighborhood Watch signs. Seven new neighborhood
groups were formed and a membership list of over 100 people was developed.
ACT NOW meets monthly and has sponsored a wide variety of educational programs.
Old Towne Neighborhood in Traverse City
was a new neighborhood group which organized in October 1998. Grant funds
were used for postage and computer software and a printer to publish a
monthly newsletter.
Potter Walsh Neighborhood Organization
in Lansing was an established neighborhood group, without an internal capacity
to produce their newsletter and flyers. The group used their mini grant
to purchase a copy machine so volunteers could reproduce the newsletter
for distribution throughout the neighborhood.
Moores Park Neighborhood Organization in
Lansing used mini grant dollars to assist high school students in planning
for their educational and vocational futures.
Grant funds purchased educational/office
materials and covered expenses for volunteers. Implementation of
this project called Project Future was inspired by the mini-grant, but
neighborhood volunteers are committed to continue beyond grant funding.
Hosmer Neighborhood Association in Lansing
used mini grant funds to assist with the purchase of a riding lawnmower
to maintain a large stretch of railroad property that runs through the
neighborhood. Local businesses and neighbors also contributed dollars and
landscaping materials for green space. Hosmer Neighborhood residents
have labeled this former eyesore “Our Park”.
Lansing Neighborhood Watch Advisory Board
is a free standing non-profit organization that supports neighborhood watch
activities throughout Lansing. Mini grant funding was used to develop
and purchase materials for a September seminar. Topics at the seminar
included “How to Get City Services to Work For You,” “How to Deal With
Problem Properties,” and “Things To Do With Your Neighborhood Watch”.
68 people attended the September 30th event.
Bay City ICANN II
Three Bay City ICANN II Sectors were awarded
grants. The ICANN groups had been loosely organized for some time
and the availability of mini-grant funds triggered intense organizing in
cooperation with the Bay City Police Department.
Bay City ICANN II Sector 20
purchased tools and supplies for its summer youth program. Volunteers
taught woodworking and an arts and crafts class.
Bay City ICANN II Sector 81 implemented
a bicycle repair program for at-risk youth in cooperation with McKinley
Alternative School. Approximately 20 youth repaired “not claimed”
bikes from Bay City Police Department. Rejuvenated bicycles were in turn
donated to needy youth.
Bay City ICANN II Sector 85 provided supplies
and tools for the annual Paint-N-Pride neighborhood beautification project.
Four homes were painted on May 8, 1999 by volunteers.
Grand Traverse Band Tribal Police
Program Development
Mark Freye, Community Policing Director
The Grand Traverse Band (GTB) Police Department
is in the process of implementing a citizens police academy program for
adult GTB members. The ultimate goal of the citizens police academy
is to establish and improve the relationship between the GTB Tribal Police
and the citizens of the GTB community. The program will give citizens
the opportunity to express their concerns and ask questions about the police
functions in their community. The two-way communication between the
officers and the citizens will be an effective and successful way to accomplish
the goals and objectives of the police academy.
The citizens police academy is a twelve-week program
designed to give the participants a first-hand look at the police department’s
operations and to allow them the opportunity to experience police work
from the officer’s standpoint. Participants will ride along with
officers on the street, receive instruction in criminal and traffic law,
and be instructed in basic police procedures as well as firearms
and officer safety practices.
The GTB police department is also interacting
with other agencies within the tribal government by using the S.A.R.A problem-solving
model. Although this program is new to the department, there are
plans to host classes for all tribal government agencies in order for them
to utilize the problem-solving model. Community members will also
be encouraged to attend.
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The
2000 Michigan Victim Assistance Academy presents a university-based 45-hour
course of study on victimology, victim rights and victim services.
The Crime Victim Services Commission, Michigan Department of
Community Health in conjunction with Michigan State University and the
Prosecuting Attorney’s Association of Michigan are sponsoring the 3rd annual
Michigan Victim Assistance Academy (MVAA) during the week of May 7-12,
2000. The intensive 45-hour Academy will be conducted on the campus of
Michigan State University and will feature recognized speakers and instructors.
Teams of participants are encouraged to apply from their community. Consider
attending with your prosecutor, victim advocate and law enforcement representative.
The cost of the Academy, university housing for the week and partial meals
will be covered by the sponsors. Participants are responsible for the $30.00
application fee, travel costs and the remaining meals.
If you have any questions or would like to be added to our mailing
list please contact:
Karen R. Sherman, Academy Director Phone: (517)
432-3594
Email: karen.sherman@ssc.msu.edu Visit our
website at: www.cj.msu.edu/~outreach/mvaa |
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Community Policing Partnerships Newsletter is supported by Cooperative
Agreement 97-ck-wx-0010 awarded by the Office of Community Oriented Policing
Services, U.S. Department of Justice. Points of view or opinions contained
within this document are those of the author and do not necessarily represent
the official position or policies of the U.S. Department of Justice.
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