The following articles are a compilation of reference materials on file at the National Center for Community Policing at Michigan State University.

The Police Chief, International Association of Chiefs of Police, Alexandria, VA

Baranyk, Walter A. "Making a Difference in a Public Housing Project." May 1994:31.

Berger, William B. "A Blueprint for Police-Community Partnership." May 1994 :20.

Booth, Walter S. "Integrating COP into Selection and Promotional Systems." March 1995 :19.

Bradshaw, Robert V. "Community Policing Enhances Reno's Image." October 1990:61.

Brown, Michael P. "Multicultural Training for Police: A National Survey." November 1995:44.

Burgreen, Bob and Nancy McPherson. "Implementing POP: The San Diego Experience." Community Policing October 1990:51.

Callahan, Tom. "Funding Tomorrow's High-Tech Tools Today." May 1997:48.

Carey, Lawrence R. "Community Policing for the Suburban Department." March 1994:24.

Clark, Bruce A. "Community-Oriented Policing: Implications and Strategies for State Police and Highway Patrol Agencies." September 1995:48.

Cook, James. "Target A Multi-Agency Model to Reduce Gang Crime." October 1994:110.

Couper, David C. and Sabine H. Lobitz. "Quality Leadership: The First Step Towards Quality Policing." April 1988:79.

Couper, David C. and Sabine H. Lobitz. "The Customer is Always Right." May 1991:17.

Cunningham, Scott A. "The Empowering Leader and Organizational Change." August 1994:72.

DeParis, Richard J. "NPTs and the Delivery of Community Policing Services." August 1997:54.

Dolan, Harry P. "Community Policing: Lumberton Style." Presented at the IACP 99th Annual Convention, Detroit, MI 25 October 1992.

Field, Mark W. "Evaluating Police Services Through Citizen Surveys." October 1990:69.

Frazier, Thomas C. and John F. Reintzell. "Good leaders are born, not made Fact or Fallacy?" January 1996:37.

Friedman, Stanley D." Baby Boomer Volunteers in the 21^st Century." October 1994:104.

Glensor, Ronald W. and Ken Peak. "Policing the Homeless: A Problem Oriented Response." October 1994:101.

Gnagey, John and Ronald Henson. "Community Surveys Help Determine Policing Strategies ." March 1995: 25.

Hageman, Mary Jeanette. "Crime Prevention and the Phenomenological Approach." October 1990:76.

Hanna, Donald G. "Community Perceptions of Police." November 1988: 60.

Harrison, Stephen J. "Quality Policing and the Challenges for Leadership." January 1996:26.

Hart, Fran. "How-and-Why-to Implement the World-Wide Web for Community Policing." December 1996:19.

Jarrett, Joseph G. "Domestic Violence: Developing Policies and Procedures Poses Challenge for Law Enforcement ." February 1996: 16.

Kim, Paul. "Specialized Unit Helps Overcome Cultural Barriers." May 1994:50.

Knowles, Terry L. "Meeting the Challenges of the 21st Century." June 1997:39.

Kramer, Mike. "Effective Law Enforcement Performance Evaluations." November 1995: 26.

Laser, Stephen A. "Improving Leadership Through Multi-Rater Evaluations." January 1996:34.

Litchford, Jody M. "Police Discipline vs. Free Speech: First Amendment Rights of Law Enforcement Personnel." January 1993:8.

Margolis, Stephen. "Blythe Street Team Makes an Impact." October 1994:70.

Metzger, Robert. "The switch to a 12-hour Shift." December 1995:30.

Morgan, Terry. "A Partnership Program Worth Emulating." May 1994:14.

Nila, Michael J. "Defining the Police Mission:  A Community/Police Perspective." October 1990:43.

Overman, Richard. "The Case for Community Policing." March 1994:22.

Pilant, Lois. "Promoting Community Awareness." May 1995.

Pilant, Lois. "Selecting Officers." December 1995:63.

Pilant, Lois. "High-Technology Solutions." May 1996:38.

Pilant, Lois. "Preparing for the Year 2000." March 1999:45.

"Police Leadership for the 21st Century." March 1999:57.

Pomrenke, Russ J. "Practical Applications for Developing Leadership Skills." April 1994:37.

Rose, Raymond J. "The Administrator of the Future." October 1995:96.

Ryczek, Martin E. and Richard P. Glasser. "Chicago's Digital Revolution." May 1997:53.

Sinclair, David. "The Neighborhood Network Center." October 1994:74.

Stipak, Brian. "Are You Really Doing Community Policing." October 1994:115.

"The Future of Women in Policing:  Mandates for Action." March 1999:53.

Trojanowicz, Robert C. "Foot Patrol: Some Problem Areas." June 1984:47.

Venegas, Arturo Jr. and Virginia Kidd. "Public Meetings Provide Community Forum." October 1994: 85.

Wattendorf, George E. "Interviewing Employees About Criminal Conduct." July 1993:12.

West, Marty. "POP in Fresno : Effective Problem-Solving Techniques." March 1995:37.

Whitstone, Thomas S. "Subordinates Evaluate Supervisory and Administrative Performance." June 1994:57.

Williams, Willie L. and Richard W. Eide. "Piloting compressed work schedules LAPD Conducts One-Year Test." December 1995:18.

Wilson, Laurie J. "Placing Community-Oriented Policing in the Broader Realm of Community Cooperation." April 1995:127.

FBI Law Enforcement Bulletin, Washington , D.C.

Aragon, Randall. "Positive Organizational Culture: A Practical Approach." December 1993:10.

Baker, W. W. "Police Practice: Horseplay Brings Officers Closer to Community." January 1995:6.

Berglund, Sheila. "Employee Enpowerment." December 1993:5.

Bennett, Brad R. "Incorporating Diversity: Police Response to Multicultural Changes in Their Communities." December 1995:1.

Bobinosky, Robert. "Reflections on Community- Oriented Policing." March 1994:15.

Brown, Lee P. "Violent Crime and Community Involvement." May 1992:2.

Carter, David L. and Allen D. Sapp. "College Education and Policing:  Coming of Age." January 1992:8.

Cutcliffe, Mark. "Community Policing and Residential Traffic Control." August 1994:12.

Davis, Roger H. "Cruising for Trouble: Gang-Related Drive-By Shootings." January 1995:16.

Dobbs, Carl and Mark W. Field. "Leaders vs. Managers: The Law Enforcement Formula." August 1993.

Fogle, Tony Mari. "Management Difficulties with Discrimination Complaints." February/March 1996.

Garner, Ronnie. "Leadership in the Nineties." December 1993.

Glensor, Ronald W. and Ken Peak. "Implementing Change: Community-Oriented Policing and Problem Solving." July 1996:14.

Hansen, Paul. "Developing Police Leadership." October 1991:4.

Harvey, Andrew. "Building an Organizational Foundation for the Future." November 1996:12.

Joseph, Thomas M. "Walking the Minefields of Community-Oriented Policing." September 1994:9.

Jones, Tim R. "Police Ethics Training A Three-Tiered Approach." June 1995:22.

Nelson, G. Lynn. "Who is the Customer?" March 1995:24.

Patterson, Jeffrey. "Community Policing:  Learning the Lessons of History." November 1995:5.

"Policing-Oriented Community Helps Bring LAPD Substation To Life." February 1996.

Pritchett, Gary L. "Interpersonal Communication: Improving Law Enforcement's Image." July 1993: 2.

Roberts, Lane J. "Performance Appraisals in Reverse." September 1995.

Shaw, Thomas. "The Evolution of Police Recruit Training:  A Retrospective." January 1992:2.

Sissom, Kenneth. "Community-Oriented Policing Means Business." December 1996:10.

Trojanowicz, Robert. "Community Policing Is Not Police-Community Relations." October 1990:6

Trojanowicz, Robert. "Community Policing Guidelines For Police Chiefs." February 1992.

Trojanowicz, Robert. "Building Support for Community Policing: An Effective Strategy." May 1996:7.

Weaver, Gary. "Law Enforcement in a Culturally Diverse Society." September 1992.

Zehring, Timothy L. "The Mesa Crime-Free Multi-Housing Program." July 1994:8.

Other Publications

Ballew, Arlette C. and Pamela Adams-Regan. "Sexual Differences in the Workplace: The Need For Training."

Baxter, Charley. "Partnership: Good Citizen/Government Relations." Journal of Housing and Community Development Sept/Oct. 1995:34.

Bennet, Susan F. "Community Organizations and Crime." The Annals of the American Academy May 1995:72.

Berman, Jay S. "A Staircase to Strategic Planning." Submitted to the Police Foundation September 1998.

Borzillo, Carrie. "Cincinnati Station Backs Those In Blue:  Community Program Benefits Law Enforcement." Billboard June 1995:76. Vol. 107 No. 23.

Bragg, Mike. "Restaurants as Police Outposts." Law and Order October 1995:77.

Bryant, Barbara E. "Hispanics in U.S.: A Different Kind of Immigrant." Cosmos 1992:58.

Buerger, Michael E. "A Tale of Two Targets: Limitations of Community Anti Crime Actions." Crime and Delinquency July 1994:411. Vol. 40. No. 3.

Bureau of Justice. "Partnerships to Prevent Youth Violence: National Crime Prevention Council." Community Partnerships Bulletin August 1994:1.

Bureau of Justice. "Police Guide to Surveying Citizens and Their Environment." National Institute of Justice October 1993.

Bureau of Justice. "350 Tested Strategies to Prevent Crime: A Resource for Municipal Agencies and Community Groups." December 1995.

Bureau of Justice. "Understanding Community Policing: A Framework for Action." U.S. Department of Justice Monograph August 1994.

Carter, David L. "Community Policing and D.A.R.E." School of Criminal Justice, Michigan State University.

Carter, David L. "Community Policing and Politics." School of Criminal Justice, Michigan State University.

Carter, David L. "Community Policing and Political Posturing: Playing the Game." Presented at the Annual Meeting of the Academy of Criminal Justice Sciences Boston, Massachusetts 1995.

Carter, David L. "Human Resource Issues For Community Policing." School of Criminal Justice, Michigan State University.

Carter, David L. "Measuring Quality: The Scope of Community Policing." School of Criminal Justice, Michigan State University.
"CCTV in Public Places." Security January 1997.

Carter, David L. and Allen D. Sapp. "Program Evaluation Model for Community Policing." Prepared for the State of Texas Law Enforcement Management Institute 1992.

Chicago Community Policing Evaluation Consortium. "Community Policing in Chicago, Years Five and Six: An Interim Report." May 1999.

"City and Police Sued For Spying." Crime Control Digest March 1999:5.

"Community Oriented Policing and Problem Solving: Now and Beyond." California Department of Justice July 1999.

Cordner, Gary W. and Gerald L. Williams. "The CALEA Standards: What Is the Fit With Community Policing." National Institute of Justice Journal August 1995.
 
"Crime Today: Problems, Perspectives and Community Policing Solutions." St. Petersburg Junior College RCPI of Florida Teleconference Manual 28 May 1998.

Cronin, Roberta C. "Innovative Community Partnerships: Working Together for Change." Juvenile Justice and Delinquency Prevention 1994.

Daugherty, Richard F. and Marlow H. Simaby. "Drug Use Intervention and Crisis Prevention: Restructuring the School Counselors Role." NAASP Bulletin April 1996:96.

Dees, Tim. "The No-Hard-Drive Work Station." Law and Order April 1997:17.

Dolan, Harry. "Community Policing and Organizational Cultural Backlash." Unpublished Manuscript May 1993.

Drnevich, Richard. "Partnerships for Community Development and Housing." Journal of Housing and Community Development March/April 1995:9.

"Drug Dealing in the Seminole Hills Public Housing Complex." In Problem-Oriented Drug Enforcement:  A Community-based Approach for Effective Policing Monograph U.S. Department of Justice October 1993:47.

Duffee, David E., Brian C. Renauer, Reginald Fluellen and Jason Scott. "The Development of Police-Community Interaction Measures and Preliminary Field Strategy: The Initial Research Report of the Police Community Interaction Project." March 1999.

Eck, John E. "Problem-Solving: Problem-Oriented Policing In Newport News." U.S. Department of Justice National Institute of Justice 1987.

Eggers, William D. and John O'Leary. "The Beat Generation: Community Policing at Its Best" Policy Review Fall 1995 No 74.

Elfin, Mel and Sarah Burke. "Race On Campus." U.S. News and World Report April 1993:52.

Esposito, Chuck. "Hunting Predators On The Internet."  Law and Order September 1997:58.

"Evaluation of Boys and Girls Club in Public Housing." National Institute of Justice November 1995.

Evans, Donald G. "Forming Partnerships to Better Serve the Offender and Victim." Corrections Today April 1995:188.

Freiberg, Peter. "Gays and Police: Old Problems, New Hope."

"From Patriarchy to Partnership: An Interview With Chief Mike Butler, Longmont, Colorado."

Geller, William A. " Local Government Police Management" International City Management Association Third Edition.

Gentry, Richard C. "Local Agencies: Integral to Community." Journal of Housing and Community Development January/February 1996.

Gipp, Gerald E. and Sandra J. Fox. "Despite Federal Policy of Self-Determination for Indians Reservation Life Brings Tough Economic, Social Problems."

Glemboski, Gary J. "The Vital Link in Community Policing and Problem Solving." Law and Order April 1997:57.

Goldstein, Herman. "The New Policing: Confronting Complexity." National Institute of Justice December 1993.

Grove, Cornelius and Willa Hallowell. "Overcoming prejudice abroad: Can we export our diversity approach?" Cultural Diversity at Work January 1994:5. Vol. 6. No. 3.

Gurwitt, Rob. "Cops and Community." Governing May 1995:16.

Hayashi, Dennis. "Federal Government To Prosecute Lloyd Piche For Jim Loo Murder." National Network Against Anti-Asian Violence July 1991:1.

Hoffmann, John. "Do You Really Need A Bicycle Unit?" Law and Order April 1997:73.

Inman, Wayne R. "Making Communities Safer." Corrections Today August 1994:138.

"Input From Minority Groups Sought." Crime Control Digest March 1999:15.

Joseph, Donald. "Shopping for Criminals." Law and Order April 1997:104.

Kanter, Rosabeth Moss. "The middle manager as innovator." Harvard Business Review July/August 1992.

Kelling, George L., Robert Wasserman and Hubert Williams. "Police Accountability and Community Policing." Perspectives on Policing November 1988. No. 17.

Kelling, George L. and William J. Bratton. "Implementing Community Policing: The Administrative Problem." Perspectives On Policing July 1993. No. 17.

Kelling, George L. and Mark H. Moore. "The Evolving Strategy of Policing." Perspectives On Policing November 1988. No. 4.

Lacayo, Richard. "Crime rates are down across the U.S.--some dramatically. Is this a blip or a trend? With so many factors in play, it may be a bit of both." Time 15 January 1996:48.

"Lansing's Officer Don Christy Turns the Beat Around." Footprints Winter 1990:7.

Leo, John. "Separatism won't solve anything." U.S. News and World Report April 1993:65.

Lesce, Tony. "Two Wheeled Enforcers." Law and Order April 1997:69.

Lively, G. Martin. "Thinking Globally To Act Locally: NIJ Improves Worldwide Access to Criminal Justice Information." National Institute of Justice Journal February 1996:2.

Llewellyn, Bill. "Community policing: don't knock it 'til you've tried it." American Police Beat April 1996:13.

Lurigio, Arthur J. and Wesley G. Skogan. "Winning the Hearts and Minds of Police Officers: An Assessment of Staff Perceptions of Community Policing in Chicago." Crime and Delinquency July 1994:315. Vol. 40. No. 3.

Majors, Randall E. "America's Emerging Gay Culture." Co-Cultures: Living in Two Cultures Chapter 3, Sixth Edition.

Malone, Marita V. "Key Thinking Strategies for Future Problem Solving."

Marenin, Otwin. "The Utility of Community Needs Surveys in Community Policing."

McFadden, Marilyn. "The Little Group That Couldn't." Community Links Spring 1998:7. No. 2. Issue 4.

"Measuring What Matters: Proceedings From the Policing Research Institute Meetings." U.S. Department of Justice, National Institute of Justice July 1999.

Nelson, Bob., Lael Good and Tom Hill. "If rewards and recognition are going to work, they have to fit the personality of the workers receiving them: Here's one way to make the match." Training June 1997:57.

"New Jersey Police Superintendent Fired." Crime Control Digest March 1999:2.

Nichols, Mark. "LA says no old rookies." American Police Beat.

Northfell, Tom. "Taking Cycling More Seriously: Safety Tips To Keep Biking Fun." Law and Order April 1997:71.

O'Brien, Anne. "Propelling the Pedal Patrol." Police January 1995:46.

Parks, Roger B., Stephen D. Mastrofski, Christina DeJong and M. Kevin Gray. "How Officers Spend Their Time With The Community." Justice Quarterly September 1999:483. Vol. 16. No. 3.

Pate, Antony M. and Penny Shtull. "Community Policing Grows in Brooklyn: An Inside View of the New York City Police Department's Model Precinct." Crime and Delinquency July 1994:384. Vol. 40. No. 3.

Phelps, Billy R. "Operation Crackdown." Law and Order October 1995:48.

"Police Abuse of Minorities Decried." Crime Control Digest March 1999:3.

Police Executive Research Forum. "Products and Publications Catalog."

"Police Integrity: Public Service With Honor." U.S. Department of Justice January 1997.

"Policing: The Basic Curriculum--Academy Director Manual." The Massachusetts Criminal Justice Training Council November 1997.

"Policing: The Basic Curriculum--Foundations Manual." The Massachusetts Criminal Justice Training Council November 1997.

"Policing: The Basic Curriculum--Student Officer Guide." The Massachusetts Criminal Justice Training Council November 1997.

Pratt, C.E. " Five Steps to Community-Based Policing." Law and Order October 1995:54.

"Promising Strategies: To Reduce Gun Violence." U.S. Department of Justice February 1999.

Rachlin, Harvey. "Creative Community." Law and Order April 1997:24.

"Racism and Bias Affecting the Use of Excessive Force." Chapter 4 Report of the Independent Commission.

Ramirez, Stephen M. "Black Orchard Leadership: Great Leaders are Rare and Precious Resources." Law and Order September 1995:177.

Reisig, Michael D. "Finding From The 1998 Traverse City Crime and Criminal Justice Community Survey." Michigan State University RCPI July 1998.

Rogers, Todd." A Blueprint for Community Policing: Reinventing the wheel not necessary." Law and Order March 1995:116.

Rosenbaum, Dennis P. "Impact of Community Policing on Police Personnel:  A Quasi-Experimental Test." Crime and Delinquency July 1994:331. Vol. 40. No. 3.

Rosenbaum, Dennis P. and Arthur J. Lurigio. "An Inside Look at Community Policing Reform: Definitions, Organizational Changes, and Evaluation Findings." Crime and Delinquency July 1994:299. Vol. 40. No. 3.

Sherman, Rorie. "Crime Toll on the U.S.: Fear, Despair and Guns." The National Law Journal April 1994.

Siegel, Jeff. "The East Dallas Police Storefront." Law and Order May 1995:54.

Sparrow, Malcolm. "Implementing Community Policing." Perspectives On Policing November 1988. No. 9.

Strentz, Thoma. "Understanding Waco and Other Disasters." Law and Order April 1997:86.

"The Systems Approach to Crime and Drug Prevention: A Path to Community Policing." Bureau of Justice Association September 2 1993. Vol. I Issue 2.

Toch, Hans. "Research and Reform In Community Policing." American Journal of Police 1995:1. Vol. 14. No. 1.

Trojanowicz, Robert. "Community Policing:  Defining the Officer's Role."

Trojanowicz, Robert. "An Evaluation of a Neighborhood Foot Patrol Program." Journal of Police Science and Administration 1993:410. Vol. 11. No. 4.

Trojanowicz, Robert. "Community Policing curbs police brutality." Footprints: The Community Policing Newsletter Spring/Summer 1991.

Trojanowicz, Robert. "Community Policing and Accountability:  A Proactive Solution to Police Brutality." November 1991.

Trojanowicz, Robert and Bonnie Bucqueroux. "Police and Community as Partners."

Trojanowicz, Robert and Bonnie Bucqueroux. "What Community Policing can do to help." Footprints: The Community Policing Newsletter Special Issue 1989.

Trojanowicz, Robert and Bonnie Bucqueroux. "The Community Policing Challenge." Police Technology Management November 1990. Vol. 1. No 4.

Trojanowicz, Robert and Bonnie Bucqueroux. "The Basics of Community Policing." Footprints:  The Community Policing Newsletter Fall/Winter 1992.

Trojanowicz, Robert and Bonnie Bucqueroux. "Community Policing:  How To Get Started." Community Police Officer Anderson Pub. Co. 1993.

Trojanowicz, Robert and Paul R. Smyth. "The Foot Patrol Officer, the Community and the School." Community Education Journal October 1983:11. No 1.

"Videos Under Investigation." Crime Control Digest March 1999:9.

Weinblatt, Richard B. "More Than Just a Balancing Act." Law and Order April 1997:64.

Weisheit, Ralph A. "Community-Policing in Small Town and Rural America." Crime and Delinquency October 1994:549. Vol. 40. No 4.

Wellner, Alison. "Get Ready for Generation NEXT." Training February 1999:42.

West, Marty L. "Gaining Employee Support for Community Policing." Law and Order April 1997:51.

"Western Community Policing Center Resource Catalog." Oregon Regional Community Policing Institute February 1998.

Wilks, Connie. "How To Develop a Communications Plan That Works For Your Agency." Corrections Today August 1992:206.

Wilson, Deborah G. and Susan F. Bennett. "Officers' Response to Community Policing: Variations on a Theme." Crime and Delinquency July 1994:354. Vol. 40. No. 3.

Wilson, James Q. and George L. Kelling. "Making Neighborhoods Safe." The Atlantic Monthly February 1989:46.

Winter, Metta. "Parent Networks Strengthen Communities." Children Today 1994:12. Vol. 23. No. 1.

"Wiseguys: Smarter Criminals and Smarter Crime in the 21^st Century." The Futurist September/October 1994.

Woodyard, Adele. "A Volunteer Program That Works." Law and Order November 1995.

Woodyard, Adele. "Firefighters and Postal Carriers Help Police." Law and Order April 1997:55.

Woolard, Russell and Katie Veilleux. "'Weeding and Seeding' Harvests Benefits: Weeding Out Criminals and Sowing the Seeds for Safety." Law and Order April 1997:61.

Newspaper Publications

The Ann Arbor News

Barton, John. "3 domestic violence programs get federal aid." 21 June. 1996.

Brown, Jennifer. "Study U. S. underestimates number of teen drug users." 26 September 1996.

Kellogg, Sarah. "Rally comes at critical time for states kids'." 1 July 1996.

Margasak, Larry. "Cities' improvement leads crime drop." 13 October 1996.

Morin, Michelle. "Area Police To Compete in Safety Challenge." 13 July 1996.

Morin, Michelle. "Building A Neighborhood." 28 July 1996.

Morin, Michelle. "Shooting angers neighbors." 27 June 1996.

Neugaard, Lauran. "Baby-boomer parents don't see drug crisis." 19 September 1996.

Semion, Kay. "Team Work." 14 August 1996.

Stewart, Will. "Program would evict convicted tenants." 17 September 1996.

Swoboda, Frank. "Base pay becoming obsolete, expert says." 27 August 1996.

Woods, John A. "Neighborhood gives a push to bike patrols." 13 August 1990.

The Detroit News

Cohen, Jodi S. "Michigan's wanted list tops 31,000." July 1997.

Cole, Kenneth. "Colleges want to curb campus drinking.  University officials target 'binge' boozing by students; 'It's not just a police problem'." 8 November 1995.

Cole, Kenneth. "Lansing split over juvenile justice: GOP, Dems at odds over push for 'adult time for adult crime'." 8 November 1995.

Cole, Kenneth. "Police department under the gun." 21 April 1996.

DeHaven, Judy. "Police teach apartment managers how to stay safe." 29 August 1996.

Fracassa, Hawke. "City uses teens to crack down on cigarette sales to minors." 16 August 1996.

Ilka, Douglas. "Police to step up patrols in parks this summer amid recent vandalizing." 3 June 1996.

Ilka, Douglas. "Program helps landlords work problems out with tenants." 17 September 1996.

King, R. J. "Detroit overhauls public housing." 13 October 1996.

Lopez, Manning. "New Livonia resolution to put more cops on patrol, increase 'policy visibility'." 14 June 1996.

Savikskie, Jeffrey. "No holiday for marine patrol." 5 July 1996.

Savikskie, Jeffery. "Rural area gets police through federal aid." 20 June 1996.

Schabath, Gene and Ann Sweeney. "Green case ruined his life, ex-cop says." 24 October 1993.

Shepardson, David. "Feds to help Detroit cut murder rate." 26 February 1999.

Traverse City Record-Eagle

Bachus, Richard. "State grant will help beautify Mackinaw City." 11 July 1996.

Conners, Diane. "Officials wrestle with racial incidents." 2 July 1996.

"Indianapolis police chief quits." 13 September 1996.

Kellman, Steven. "G. T. Band plans for growth." 31 August 1996.

"Law enforcement agencies begin patrolling information super highway." 13 August 1996.

Lounsbury, Laurie. "Horse patrol debuts in Charlevoix." 7 June 1996.

Norton, Mike. "Community resource centers gain in popularity." 6 August 1996.

Scott, Will. "G. T. tribe announces $340,000 in grants to local agencies." 30 July 1996.

"Violent Crime down 9%." 18 September 1996.

Other Newspaper Articles

"Beating of undercover cop gets two fired." Law Enforcement News 31 December 1992.

Bivins, Larry. "Disparity proves civil rights war not over, activists say." Detroit Free Press 30 January 1994.

Butterfield, Fox. "Police Leaders Are Disturbed by GOP Crime Bill: Fears that promises will not be kept." New York Times.

Calvan, Bobby C. "Deputies head off angry, armed worker." Detroit Free Press 29 August 1996.

Community Policing Exchange July/August 1999 Issue. Phase 6. No. 27.

Doran, Tim. "War on drugs seen as a test of society." Detroit Free Press 16 August 1996.

"Engler signs new laws on youth crime." Lansing State Journal 12 June 1996.

Estrada, Heron Marquez. "Teen curfew to be modified after Vandnais Heights incident." Star Tribune 28 July 1996.

Estrich, Susan. "Citizens Patrol not airport vigilantes." Counterpoints.

Faison, Seth. "Can Closer Links Deter Corruption?" New York Times 31 January 1994.

Fields, Gary. " Prison population at all-time high: tougher laws cited." U.S.A. Today 4 December 1995.

"Girl Shackled." USA Today 15 December 1995.

Golembiewski, Chris. "Agency Focuses on Community Needs in Allocating Local Money." Lansing State Journal 16 July 1996.

Golembiewski, Chris. "Northside precinct proposal dies." Lansing State Journal 27 September 1996.

Harper, James. "Poll finds support for police chief." Time 15 December 1996.

Holloway, Lynette. "Walking the Beat on Mean Streets." New York Times 18 July 1993.

Jurgensen, Karen. "Most effective war on crime is fought locally." USA Today.

Krauss, Clifford. "Memos Fault Community Policing." New York Times.

Krauss, Clifford. "Creme-Filled Cops." Grand Rapids Press 15 October 1996.

Lacayo, Richard. "Law and Order." Time 15 January 1996.

Law Enforcement News 14 February 1995 Issue. Vol. 21. No. 417.

Longcore, Kathleen. "Schools keep doors open for latch key children." Grand Rapids Press 18 September 1996.

Manning, Anita. "Kids get an early education in fear." U.S.A. Today 7 December 1995.

Mayes, Mark. "City growing, census shows." Lansing State Journal 27 April 1996.

Mayes, Mark and Faith Johnson. "City's curfew kicks in tonight." Lansing State Journal 15 June 1996.

Miner, Betsy J. "Woman says she warned police of plot." Lansing State Journal 31 May 1996.

Montgomery, Lori. "Juvenile's are more violent, or are they?" Detroit Free Press 28 May 1996.

Morgan, Heather. "Plan rewards 'good' landlords." Lansing State Journal 16 August 1996.

Nieves, Evelyn. "A Moral Code to Live By, to Fight By and to Die By." New York Times 25 December 1994.

"No Free Ride For Minor Offenders In Houston." Law Enforcement News 14 February 1996.

North, Kim. "Overworked In Blue." Detroit Free Press 11 July 1996.

"Paying for Police." USA Today 15 December 1995.

Prodis, Julie. "Smile When You Say That." Grand Rapids Press 18 September 1996.

Robertson, Blair A. "Shining lights on crime." Detroit Free Press 6 September 1996.

Rosen, Marie Simonetti. "A LEN interview with Police Chief Robert E. Ford of Port Orange, FL." Law Enforcement News 15 September 1996:8.

Rosenthal, Jessica. "Tufts police undergo training program on diversity." Daily News 19 November 1993.

"Sheriff's office due for anti-bias changes." Law Enforcement News 14 February 1993.

Strayer, Jen. "In the GANG: Chicago factions grab turf in Lansing; visibility growing." Lansing State Journal.

Strayer, Jen. "Lansing area educates to eliminate gang-related problems." Lansing State Journal.

Trudell, Joshua. "Boston crime rate reaches 29-year low." Boston Globe 27 May 1997.

Upton, Jodi. "300 teens gathering to tackle some of their biggest worries." 15 July 1996.

Wahlberg, David. "Some kids' lives improve." Lansing State Journal 7 December 1996.

"Walls of fear rising-and falling." U.S.A. Today 18 July 1996.

Weber, Bruce. "Tactics Used Against Squatters Anger Neighbors and Stores." New York Times 15 July 1995.

Welch, Edward. "Employer not liable for violence in workplace." Lansing State Journal 16 September 1996.

Wilson, Tonja. "Let there be lights." Ypsilanti Courier 16 August 1996.